What survey system is normally used today for legal descriptions of parcels?

What survey system is normally used today for legal descriptions of parcels?

• A. Lot and Block
• B. Metes and Bounds
• C. Rectangular Survey
• D. GLO Survey

Answer: (A)

The Lot and Block system is used today because it ties a parcel to a specific plat map that has been recorded in the county. A subdivision is laid out on a plat showing numbered lots and blocks, and the legal description points to that lot and its block within the named subdivision, often citing the plat’s recording book and page. This makes location precise, easy to reference, and straightforward to verify in public records. Metes and Bounds describes parcels by distances and directions from starting corners and monuments, which can be ambiguous if monuments move or are lost. The Rectangular Survey system (townships and sections) covers large areas in a grid and is typical for rural or western lands, not the typical way a single urban parcel is described today. The GLO survey is a historic method replaced by newer systems, so it isn’t used for current legal descriptions. An example of the Lot and Block approach would be: Lot 5, Block 2, of Riverbend Subdivision, as shown on the plat recorded in Book 12, Page 45 of the county recorder’s records.

The Lot and Block system is used today because it ties a parcel to a specific plat map that has been recorded in the county. A subdivision is laid out on a plat showing numbered lots and blocks, and the legal description points to that lot and its block within the named subdivision, often citing the plat’s recording book and page. This makes location precise, easy to reference, and straightforward to verify in public records.

Metes and Bounds describes parcels by distances and directions from starting corners and monuments, which can be ambiguous if monuments move or are lost. The Rectangular Survey system (townships and sections) covers large areas in a grid and is typical for rural or western lands, not the typical way a single urban parcel is described today. The GLO survey is a historic method replaced by newer systems, so it isn’t used for current legal descriptions.

An example of the Lot and Block approach would be: Lot 5, Block 2, of Riverbend Subdivision, as shown on the plat recorded in Book 12, Page 45 of the county recorder’s records.